Which bones are referred to as the metacarpals?

The metacarpals are defined as the long bones of the hand. They are situated between the carpal bones of the wrist and the phalanges, which are the bones of the fingers. Specifically, there are five metacarpal bones, each associated with a finger and contributing to the structure of the hand. These bones play a crucial role in the hand’s ability to grip and manipulate objects, making them significant in activities involving dexterity and strength.

In contrast, the bones of the wrist are known as carpals, and they are not classified as metacarpals. The bones of the fingers themselves are termed phalanges, which are distinct from the metacarpal bones that provide the framework for the hand. Lastly, the bones connecting the ankle to the foot refer to the tarsals and metatarsals, which are a separate structure entirely from the metacarpals, underscoring the anatomical distinction between the upper and lower extremities.