What is the process of determining an individual’s normal scores or functions prior to an injury?

Baseline testing is the process of determining an individual’s normal scores or functions prior to an injury. This involves obtaining data on various performance metrics, such as strength, flexibility, endurance, and other relevant measures that indicate an athlete's physical state before any injury occurs. The primary purpose of baseline testing is to create a reference point that can be used for comparison after an injury, allowing healthcare professionals to evaluate the extent of the injury and track recovery progress. This information is crucial for effective rehabilitation and ensuring that individuals return to their pre-injury levels of function safely.

Other options involve different aspects of assessment. Recovery assessment typically focuses on evaluating the healing process after an injury has occurred. Functional testing is aimed at determining an individual's ability to perform specific movements or tasks, often during the rehabilitation phase. Strength evaluation, while important, specifically targets muscle strength rather than providing a comprehensive overview of functional abilities and can be a component of baseline testing, rather than a standalone process.