What are the essential tasks that must be done daily for proper functioning called?

The term that refers to the essential tasks necessary for proper functioning on a daily basis is "Activities of daily living." This concept encompasses a variety of routine tasks that are fundamental to personal care and functioning. These activities include basic self-care tasks such as bathing, dressing, eating, transferring from one position to another, and using the toilet.

Understanding this term is crucial for various fields, including healthcare, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, as it helps professionals assess an individual's independence and level of care needed. By focusing on activities of daily living, healthcare providers can develop tailored plans that enhance a person's ability to perform these essential functions, thus improving overall quality of life.

While the other options may pertain to specific elements of daily life or personal skills, they do not capture the comprehensive nature of daily tasks that support basic human function in the same way. For instance, functional movements refer more to the physical actions performed during activities, occupational tasks are related specifically to job-related duties, and life skills generally encompass broader skills for personal development rather than the specific daily self-care tasks highlighted by activities of daily living.