In the context of rehabilitation, what does 'range of motion' refer to?

'Range of motion' specifically refers to the movement allowed in a joint. This concept is crucial in rehabilitation as it denotes the extent to which a joint can move in various directions. Understanding range of motion helps healthcare professionals assess joint health, develop rehabilitation programs, and track progress in recovery. For instance, if a patient has limited range of motion due to an injury, targeted exercises may be employed to improve flexibility and mobility in that joint, promoting overall function and reducing pain.

While flexibility of the skin, the speed of movement, and muscle endurance are important factors in overall physical health and performance, they do not accurately define the term 'range of motion' as it pertains to rehabilitation. The focus is solely on joint movement capabilities, distinguishing it from other aspects of physical fitness and recovery.